You’ve probably noticed the rat bait traps placed by the Courtyards contracted pest control company. They are a lot of them because we have a lot of rats. Here’s a few things you need to know and how you can help with the problem.
The roof rat is the major problem species in Texas. This agile rat is slender with the tail longer than the head and body. Roof rats frequently enter buildings and move about neighborhoods by using utility lines and fences as runways. The roof rats prefer to feed on many of the fruits, nuts, ivy, and pet food commonly.
Rats and their fleas are capable of transmitting a variety of human diseases. Among the diseases transmitted by rats, bubonic plague is perhaps the most serious. Marine typhus is another rat-borne disease that exists in certain areas of Texas. This disease, like plague, can be transmitted by rat fleas.
Roof rat survival and prosperity are dependent upon the existence of these three basic environmental conditions:
• abundance of food
• available source of water
• access to suitable places of safety
Good environmental management practices supplemented by the wise use of rodenticides are the most effective approaches to roof rat control program. The homeowner can help control rat populations by doing the following:
• Never leave uneaten food outside overnight.
• Keep pet food in sealed metal containers if stored in the in a patio or other outbuildings.
• Storage boxes housed in utility sheds should be stacked close together and in an orderly fashion. Clean up debris piles.
• Repair leaky faucets and eliminate any other unnecessary standing water.
The HOA Board will do their part to minimize the infestation by sealing gaps around pipes and electrical conduit, weatherproofing cracks around doors and windows, and trimming tree limbs away from eaves, roofs and exterior walls of the house.